Smoking pork shoulder is a time-honoured tradition that has been enjoyed by barbecue enthusiasts for generations. It’s a process that requires patience, skill, and a lot of preparation. One of the most frequently asked questions when it comes to smoking pork shoulder is how long to smoke it at 225°F.
This is an important consideration because getting the cooking time right can make the difference between a delicious, tender piece of meat and a tough, dry one. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the factors that affect cooking time, as well as some tips and tricks for achieving the perfect smoked pork shoulder.
How Long to Smoke Pork Shoulder At 225?

Smoking a pork shoulder at 225°F can take anywhere from 12 to 16 hours, depending on several factors. The size of the pork shoulder, the thickness of the meat, and the temperature of your smoker can all affect the cooking time. It’s important to keep in mind that smoking meat is not an exact science, and there may be some variability in the cooking time.
To get an estimate of how long it will take to smoke your pork, you can use the general rule of thumb of 1.5 hours per pound of meat. For example, a 10-pound pork shoulder may take around 15 hours to smoke at 225°F.
However, it’s important to monitor the internal temperature of the meat using a meat thermometer to ensure that it’s cooked to a safe temperature of 195-205°F.
During the smoking process, you can also wrap the pork in foil or butcher paper to help it retain moisture and speed up the cooking process. This technique, known as the “Texas crutch,” can help to reduce cooking time by up to a few hours.
Ultimately, the key to smoking delicious pork is to be patient, monitor the temperature closely, and adjust your cooking time as needed. With a little practice and some trial and error, you can master the art of smoking pork shoulder at 225°F.
Check Out the Full Recipe to Cook Pork Shoulder

Ingredients:
- 1 pork shoulder, bone-in or boneless (6-10 pounds)
- 1/4 cup brown sugar
- 1/4 cup paprika
- 2 tablespoons garlic powder
- 2 tablespoons onion powder
- 2 tablespoons kosher salt
- 1 tablespoon black pepper
- Wood chips or chunks (hickory, apple, cherry, or other preferred wood)
Instructions:
- Remove the pork shoulder from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for about an hour before cooking.
- In a small bowl, mix together the brown sugar, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper to create a dry rub.
- Trim any excess fat from the pork shoulder and apply the dry rub generously, rubbing it into the meat with your hands. Let the pork shoulder rest in the refrigerator for several hours or overnight to allow the flavours to penetrate.
- Preheat your smoker to 225°F, using wood chips or chunks of your preferred wood.
- Place the pork in the smoker, fat side up. Close the lid and let it smoke for several hours, adding wood chips or chunks every hour or so.
- After several hours of smoking, check the internal temperature of the pork using a meat thermometer. When the temperature reaches 160°F, you may want to wrap the pork shoulder in foil or butcher paper to help it retain moisture and speed up the cooking process.
- Continue smoking the pork until it reaches an internal temperature of 195-205°F. This can take anywhere from 12-16 hours, depending on the size of the pork shoulder and other factors.
- Once the pork shoulder is done, remove it from the smoker and let it rest for at least 30 minutes before slicing. This will allow the juices to redistribute and help ensure a moist, flavorful result.
- Slice the pork shoulder and serve with your favourite barbecue sauce, sides, and toppings.
Enjoy your delicious smoked pork shoulder!
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Tips to Remember While Cooking Pork Shoulder

Here are some tips to help you smoke the perfect pork shoulder:
- Choose the right cut of meat: Look for a pork shoulder that has a good amount of marbling and fat. This will help keep the meat moist and tender during the smoking process.
- Prepare the meat: Before you start smoking, trim any excess fat from the pork and apply a dry rub or marinade. Let the meat rest in the refrigerator for several hours or overnight to allow the flavours to penetrate.
- Preheat your smoker: Make sure your smoker is preheated to 225°F before you add the pork. This will help ensure even cooking and prevent the meat from drying out.
- Monitor the temperature: Use a meat thermometer to monitor the internal temperature of the pork. Aim for a temperature of 195-205°F to achieve a tender, juicy result.
- Don’t lift the lid: Resist the urge to open the lid of the smoker too often, as this can cause fluctuations in temperature and slow down the cooking process.
- Use wood chips or chunks: Choose a type of wood that complements the flavour of pork, such as hickory, apple, or cherry. Add wood chips or chunks to the smoker periodically to keep the smoke flowing.
- Consider wrapping the meat: After several hours of smoking, you may want to wrap the pork in foil or butcher paper to help it retain moisture and speed up the cooking process.
- Rest the meat: Once the pork is done, let it rest for at least 30 minutes before slicing. This will allow the juices to redistribute and help ensure a moist, flavorful result.
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